1 Background

1.1 Introduction

The Victorian water industry consists of 20 entities, comprising 19 water entities and one controlled entity. All entities are wholly owned by the state. The entities are stand‑alone businesses responsible for their own management and performance. The 19 water entities are expected to adopt sustainable management practices which give due regard to environmental impacts and which allow water resources to be conserved, properly managed, and sustained.

Audit summary

The Victorian water industry consists of 20 entities, comprising 19 water entities and one controlled entity. The 19 water entities provide water, sewage and trade waste services to the Victorian community.

This report presents the results of our financial audits of these 20 entities. It provides a detailed analysis of their financial and performance reporting, financial results and financial sustainability. It also comments on the effectiveness of internal controls, in particular, information technology security, change management, procurement and treasury management.

Appendix F. Audit Act 1994 section 16—submissions and comments

Introduction

In accordance with section 16A and 16(3) of the Audit Act 1994, a copy of this report, or relevant extracts from the report, was provided to the Department of Health and named hospitals with a request for submissions or comments.

The submission and comments provided are not subject to audit nor the evidentiary standards required to reach an audit conclusion. Responsibility for the accuracy, fairness and balance of those comments rests solely with the agency head.

Responses were received as follows:

Appendix E. Glossary

Accountability

Responsibility of public sector entities to achieve their objectives, with regard to reliability of financial reporting, effectiveness and efficiency of operations, compliance with applicable laws, and reporting to interested parties.

Asset useful life

The period over which an asset is expected to provide the entity with economic benefits. Depending on the nature of the asset, the useful life can be expressed in terms of time or output.

Asset valuation

The fair value of a non-current asset on a particular date.

Appendix D. Financial sustainability indicators and criteria

Indicators of financial sustainability

This Appendix sets out the financial indicators used in this report. The indicators should be considered collectively and are more useful when assessed over time, as part of a trend analysis. The indicators have been applied to the published financial information of the 87 public hospitals for the five-year period 2008–09 to 2012–13.