4 Prevention

Departments have a duty under the Equal Opportunity Act 2010 to take steps to eliminate sexual harassment in the workplace. This is a positive duty, which means they are legally obligated to take reasonable and proportional steps to provide a working environment that is free from sexual harassment. To do this, departments need to have effective prevention strategies, as shown in Figure 4A.

Figure 4A
Prevention strategies

1 Audit context

Sexual harassment in the workplace is unlawful and can have significant negative effects on individuals and their employers. In some cases, sexual harassment is also a criminal offence.

A national survey by the AHRC in 2018 showed that sexual harassment is common. One in three people reported being sexually harassed at work in the past five years.

In the Victorian public service, this rate appears to be lower. In 2019, 7 per cent of departmental respondents to the VPSC's PMS said that they had experienced sexual harassment at work in the previous 12 months.

Support options

Sexual harassment can take many forms and result in physical and emotional harm. Our report discusses these issues. If you or someone you know has experienced sexual harassment or assault, or feels distressed, several support options are available.

Acronyms and abbreviations

Acronyms
AHRC Australian Human Rights Commission
APS Australian Public Service
DEDJTR Department of Economic Development, Jobs, Transport and Resources
DELWP Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning
DET Department of Education and Training
DHHS Department of Health and Human Services

Appendix A. Submissions and comments

We have consulted with DPC, DTF, DoT, Victoria Police and DJPR, and we considered their views when reaching our audit conclusions. As required by the Audit Act 1994, we gave a draft copy of this report, or relevant extracts, to those agencies and asked for their submissions and comments.

Responsibility for the accuracy, fairness and balance of those comments rests solely with the agency head.

Responses were received as follows: